Jack London’s Consciousness of Nature Ecology in The Law of Life: from the Perspective of Eco-aesthetic

Abstract

As one of the prominent representatives of naturalism, Jack London’s literary creations are deeply and intricately permeated with profound ecological thoughts. These thoughts not only reflect the characteristics of his era but also carry forward a kind of ecological consciousness that transcends time. The Law of Life stands out as one of the most representative novels among his works, crafted with the unique and harsh setting of the northern frontier. This setting endows the novel with a distinct charm and a profound ecological connotation.This paper, firmly rooted in the level of natural ecology within the comprehensive framework of ecological criticism, meticulously proceeds from the aesthetic principles of Naturalness and Wholeness in ecological aesthetics for a detailed analysis. Through in-depth exploration, it is found that in The Law of Life, Jack London diverges from the common focus on human beings and instead casts his gaze firmly on nature itself. He attaches great importance to the overall ecological balance and ecological benefits of nature, regarding them as crucial elements that should be respected and safeguarded. This perspective reveals his deep understanding and concern for the ecological environment.